A Biased View of The Diamond Box

A Biased View of The Diamond Box

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What Does The Diamond Box Mean?

According to an RJC auditor, distributors only need to promise that they perform solid civils rights due diligence, but do not give any proof for this. Neither does the Code of Practices call for jewelersor various other downstream companiesto have traceability or chain of custodianship of their gold or rubies. The Code of Practices is likewise weak in other substantive areas, for instance, on indigenous individuals' legal rights and on resettlement.


As an example, in March 2017, the RJC had 342 participants who had not (yet) completed the audit process that accredits compliance with the Code of Practices. Furthermore, companies can sign up with at any kind of level of their operations. A little subsidiary workplace of a big jewelry business can apply for RJC subscription, without including the remainder of the firm's entities.


The Code of Practices does not need business to openly report on the concrete steps they have actually taken to conduct due diligencea core requirement of the OECD Guidance (diamond earrings). Its coverage commitments are unclear and do not discuss due persistance or the demand for companies to report on the steps they have actually taken to recognize, analyze, and mitigate threats in their supply chains

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A second RJC requirement, the Chain-of-Custody Criterion, advertises traceability and is extra rigorous, yet adherence to it is optional for RJC participants. By very early 2018, only 48 of over 1,000 participant business had actually licensed entities under the standard, consisting of 13 jewelers. The Chain-of-Custody Standard requires firms to develop documentary proof of organization transactions along the supply chain and to validate they are not causing negative impacts in conflict-affected and high-risk locations.


Instead, business are enabled to select some "entities" under their control for certification, leaving various other entities of a company uncertified. While this may enable business to slowly switch to more accountable sourcing methods, the present practice also brings the danger that an entire business delights in the reputational advantage when the bulk of operations is not in compliance with the requirement.


All RJC participant business need to undertake an audit to show that they are compliant with the Code of Practices, and to get certification. Those companies that pick to get certification for the Chain-of-Custody Requirement have to undertake a separate audit. Audits are based largely on an evaluation of the company's composed policies and documentation, and sees to a "depictive collection" of facilities.

The Diamond Box for Dummies

It is not a comprehensive examination concerning whether the firm really applies or complies with its policies throughout its operations. Huge companies may have procedures in numerous countries, and count on numerous distributors, yet still may receive RJC certification based on sees to only a couple of facilities under its direct control without any kind of evaluation of lots of others.


Audits are expected to include questions on a broad variety of human legal rights, auditors are not always qualified human rights professionals (diamond earrings). When the auditors complete their record, they just send a recap record of the audit to the RJC, not the complete audit record, which is shared only with the company




While labor misuses prevail in the sector, artisanal mines provide revenue for numerous workers and countless mining neighborhoods. Civil rights Watch believes that the jewelry sector ought to make every effort to make sure that their initiatives to mitigate supply chain human rights threats do not lead them to merely leave out all artisanal distributors from their supply chains as the "path of least resistance." Rather, they should sustain efforts to formalize and professionalize artisanal mines and boost functioning conditions.


The OECD Due Diligence Assistance identifies this and is promoting cost-sharing within the industry. That method, all business along the supply click for source chain share the financial worry. A variety of efforts have actually arised that can aid jewelry experts trace their gold and rubies to mines of origin, and extra sensibly source from the artisanal field.

The Diamond Box - An Overview

Regarding 600 adult miners have actually been registered at 6 mine websites; children can not register. Qualification of particular mines versus accountable sourcing requirements can give jewelry experts with better assurance that the gold or diamonds they purchase from those mines are not polluted by human legal rights misuses. Nongovernmental organizations such as Solidaridad and effect can play a crucial role in supporting mines to boost methods so they are able to follow the standard; this might include steps to tackle child labor, enhance environmental conduct, accessibility financing, and develop direct contact with customers.


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2 standardscertify artisanal and small gold mines that adapt to human rights, labor legal rights, and environmental standardsthe Fairmined Standard and the Fairtrade Gold Standard (Seiko Watches). Depending on the customer's license with Fairmined, the gold might be fully traceable to the mine of origin, or may be mixed with other gold.




This amount is simply a little portion of the gold made use of annually by numerous of the business taken a look at in this report. As of very early 2018, eight mines in 4 nations (Bolivia, Colombia, Mongolia, and Peru) were certified, with an added 20 mining companies working towards qualification. The Fairmined Gold Criterion is presently establishing a brand-new "market access" criterion that looks for to help artisanal golden goose in the procedure in the direction of complete qualification.

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It is administered under the umbrella of Fairtrade International, and enables jewelry experts to trace their gold back right to the mine of origin. Fairtrade's initial licensed mines remained in Peru. Over the last few years, the Fairtrade Structure, Solidaridad, and other NGOs performed a program of training and support to artisanal and small gold miners in Africa, and in very early 2017, accredited an artisanal golden goose in Uganda.

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